101 General Knowledge Questions And Answers For Competitive Exam

General Knowledge Questions and Answers

General Knowledge (GK) is a broad domain that encompasses a variety of subjects, including history, geography, science, literature, current affairs, and more. GK plays a crucial role in competitive exams like the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) exams in India, which aim to recruit staff for various posts in the different Ministries and Departments of the Government of India and in Subordinate Offices.

General Knowledge Questions and Answers

What is the smallest continent by land area?
- Australia
Who discovered penicillin?
- Alexander Fleming
What is the capital of Japan?
- Tokyo
Which is the largest desert in the world?
- Sahara Desert
Who was the first President of the United States?
- George Washington
Which element has the chemical symbol ‘O’?
- Oxygen
What is the national sport of Canada?
- Lacrosse/Ice Hockey
Who invented the telephone?
- Alexander Graham Bell
Which is the largest ocean in the world?
- Pacific Ocean
Who was the first man to step on the moon?
- Neil Armstrong
What is the capital of France?
- Paris
Which gas is most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere?
- Nitrogen
Who wrote ‘Pride and Prejudice’?
- Jane Austen
What is the largest island in the world?
- Greenland
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
- Leonardo da Vinci
Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?
- Japan
What is the national currency of Japan?
- Yen
Who is known as the ‘Missile Man of India’?
- Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Which city is known as the ‘Pink City’ in India?
- Jaipur
Who was the first Indian woman to win a Nobel Prize?
- Mother Teresa
Which is the longest bone in the human body?
- Femur
What is the chemical formula for water?
- H₂O
Who wrote the epic ‘Iliad’ and ‘Odyssey’?
- Homer
Which country gifted the Statue of Liberty to the USA?
- France
Who is known as the ‘Nightingale of India’?
- Sarojini Naidu
Which planet is closest to the sun?
- Mercury
Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?
- Amelia Earhart
What is the capital of Canada?
- Ottawa
Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
- Gujarat
Who wrote the play ‘Hamlet’?
- William Shakespeare
Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
- Silver
What is the largest gland in the human body?
- Liver
Which is the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume?
- Lake Baikal
Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold medal?
- Abhinav Bindra
What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
- Diamond
Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?
- António Guterres
Which country has the highest population in the world?
- China
What is the smallest bone in the human body?
- Stapes
Who invented the light bulb?
- Thomas Edison
Which country is known as the Land of Thunderbolt?
- Bhutan
What is the study of weather called?
- Meteorology
Who is the author of ‘Harry Potter’ series?
- J.K. Rowling
Which is the tallest waterfall in the world?
- Angel Falls
Who was the first Indian woman to go into space?
- Kalpana Chawla
What is the largest planet in our solar system?
- Jupiter
Which Indian city is known as the ‘City of Joy’?
- Kolkata
Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
- Jawaharlal Nehru
Which acid is found in lemon?
- Citric Acid
What is the capital of Brazil?
- Brasília
Who invented the World Wide Web?
- Tim Berners-Lee
Which is the largest state in India by area?
- Rajasthan
Who is known as the ‘Flying Sikh’ of India?
- Milkha Singh
What is the chemical symbol for gold?
- Au
Which continent is known as the ‘Dark Continent’?
- Africa
Who wrote the book ‘A Brief History of Time’?
- Stephen Hawking
What is the highest mountain in Africa?
- Mount Kilimanjaro
Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
- Rabindranath Tagore
What is the full form of NASA?
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Which gas is used in the preparation of soda water?
- Carbon Dioxide
What is the national flower of India?
- Lotus
Who was the first President of India?
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Which river is called the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’?
- Kosi River
Who is known as the ‘Father of Computers’?
- Charles Babbage
What is the capital of Russia?
- Moscow
Which is the smallest country in the world by area?
- Vatican City
Who invented the polio vaccine?
- Jonas Salk
Which Indian state is known as the ‘Land of Five Rivers’?
- Punjab
What is the national animal of India?
- Bengal Tiger
Who wrote the Indian national song ‘Vande Mataram’?
- Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Which element is known as the ‘King of Chemicals’?
- Sulphuric Acid (H₂SO₄)
Who is the first woman to climb Mount Everest?
- Junko Tabei
Which country is known as the ‘Land of White Elephants’?
- Thailand
What is the boiling point of water at sea level?
- 100°C (212°F)
Who is known as the ‘Light of Asia’?
- Gautama Buddha
Which Indian city is known as the ‘Silicon Valley of India’?
- Bengaluru
Who discovered the law of gravitation?
- Sir Isaac Newton
What is the national tree of India?
- Banyan Tree
Which country is the largest producer of coffee in the world?
- Brazil
What is the full form of UNICEF?
- United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund
Who wrote ‘The Jungle Book’?
- Rudyard Kipling
What is the unit of electrical resistance?
- Ohm
Which Indian state is known as the ‘Spice Garden of India’?
- Kerala
Who is the inventor of the printing press?
- Johannes Gutenberg
What is the currency of China?
- Yuan
Which river is known as the ‘Ganga of the South’?
- Godavari
Who wrote the book ‘Geetanjali’?
- Rabindranath Tagore
Which vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
- Vitamin D
What is the national bird of India?
- Indian Peafowl (Peacock)
Who was the first man to reach the South Pole?
- Roald Amundsen
Which is the longest railway platform in the world?
- Gorakhpur, India
What is the hardest substance available on Earth?
- Diamond
Who is known as the ‘Iron Man of India’?
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
What is the capital of Australia?
- Canberra
Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
- Mars
Who wrote the national anthem of India?
- Rabindranath Tagore
In which year did India gain independence?
1947
What is the largest mammal in the world?
- Blue Whale
Who is known as the ‘Father of the Nation’ in India?
- Mahatma Gandhi
Which river is the longest in the world?
- Nile
Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
- Indira Gandhi

These questions cover a wide range of topics and should be useful for your SSC competitive exam preparation.

Learn Loner

101 General Knowledge Questions and Answers for Competitive Exam