Top 100 General Knowledge (GK) Questions for Exam

Top 100 GK Questions

Boost your knowledge with these top 100 GK questions, organized by topic. Perfect for exam prep or quizzes, covering History, Science, Politics, and more. Sharpen your mind today!

1. History

• Q1: Who was the first President of India?
  • A: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
• Q2: In which year did India gain independence?
  • A: 1947
• Q3: Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
  • A: Chandragupta Maurya
• Q4: Where was the Battle of Plassey fought?
  • A: West Bengal, India, in 1757
• Q5: Who is known as the Iron Man of India?
  • A: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

2. Geography

• Q6: What is the capital of Australia?
  • A: Canberra
• Q7: Which is the largest desert in the world?
  • A: Sahara Desert
• Q8: Name the longest river in the world.
  • A: Nile River
• Q9: What is the smallest country in the world by area?
  • A: Vatican City
• Q10: Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?
  • A: Japan

3. Science

• Q11: Who is known as the father of modern physics?
  • A: Albert Einstein
• Q12: What is the chemical symbol for water?
  • A: H₂O
• Q13: Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
  • A: Mars
• Q14: Who discovered penicillin?
  • A: Alexander Fleming
• Q15: What is the speed of light?
  • A: 299,792,458 meters per second

4. Politics

• Q16: Who is the current President of the United States? (As of 2024)
  • A: Joe Biden
• Q17: Which Indian Prime Minister initiated the Green Revolution?
  • A: Lal Bahadur Shastri
• Q18: What does UN stand for?
  • A: United Nations
• Q19: Who was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?
  • A: Margaret Thatcher
• Q20: How many members are there in the United States Senate?
  • A: 100 members

5. Economics

• Q21: What is the currency of Japan?
  • A: Yen
• Q22: Which is the largest stock exchange in the world?
  • A: New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
• Q23: What is GDP?
  • A: Gross Domestic Product
• Q24: Who is considered the father of Economics?
  • A: Adam Smith
• Q25: Which organization monitors the international monetary system?
  • A: International Monetary Fund (IMF)

6. Sports

• Q26: Who has won the most Grand Slam titles in tennis? (As of 2024)
  • A: Novak Djokovic
• Q27: Where were the first modern Olympic Games held?
  • A: Athens, Greece, in 1896
• Q28: What is the national sport of Canada?
  • A: Lacrosse and Ice Hockey
• Q29: Who is known as the “Lightning Bolt”?
  • A: Usain Bolt
• Q30: Which country has won the most FIFA World Cups?
  • A: Brazil

7. Art & Literature

• Q31: Who wrote the play “Romeo and Juliet”?
  • A: William Shakespeare
• Q32: What is the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?
  • A: Mona Lisa
• Q33: Who is the author of “Harry Potter” series?
  • A: J.K. Rowling
• Q34: What is the first book of the Bible?
  • A: Genesis
• Q35: Who painted the Sistine Chapel ceiling?
  • A: Michelangelo

8. Current Affairs

• Q36: What is the current population of the world? (Approx. 2024)
  • A: 8 billion
• Q37: Which country recently left the European Union?
  • A: United Kingdom (Brexit)
• Q38: Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations? (As of 2024)
  • A: António Guterres
• Q39: Which tech company recently became the first to reach a $3 trillion market cap? (As of 2024)
  • A: Apple Inc.
• Q40: Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023?
  • A: Narges Mohammadi

9. Technology

• Q41: Who is the founder of Microsoft?
  • A: Bill Gates
• Q42: What does “AI” stand for?
  • A: Artificial Intelligence
• Q43: Which company developed the Android operating system?
  • A: Google
• Q44: What does “HTTP” stand for?
  • A: Hypertext Transfer Protocol
• Q45: Who invented the World Wide Web?
  • A: Tim Berners-Lee

10. Environment

• Q46: What is the process by which plants make their food?
  • A: Photosynthesis
• Q47: Which is the most abundant gas in the Earth’s atmosphere?
  • A: Nitrogen
• Q48: What is the largest rainforest in the world?
  • A: Amazon Rainforest
• Q49: Which layer of the Earth’s atmosphere protects us from harmful UV rays?
  • A: Ozone Layer
• Q50: What is the main cause of global warming?
  • A: Greenhouse Gas Emissions

11. Indian GK

• Q51: What is the capital of India?
  • A: New Delhi
• Q52: Who wrote the Indian National Anthem?
  • A: Rabindranath Tagore
• Q53: Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
  • A: Rabindranath Tagore
• Q54: What is the national animal of India?
  • A: Bengal Tiger
• Q55: Who is known as the Missile Man of India?
  • A: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

12. World GK

• Q56: What is the capital of France?
  • A: Paris
• Q57: Who was the first man to walk on the moon?
  • A: Neil Armstrong
• Q58: Which country is the largest by area?
  • A: Russia
• Q59: Who invented the telephone?
  • A: Alexander Graham Bell
• Q60: What is the national flower of Japan?
  • A: Cherry Blossom

13. Culture

• Q61: Which festival is known as the festival of lights in India?
  • A: Diwali
• Q62: What is the main language spoken in Brazil?
  • A: Portuguese
• Q63: Who is the Hindu god of destruction?
  • A: Shiva
• Q64: What is the traditional dress of Japan?
  • A: Kimono
• Q65: Which country is famous for its pyramids?
  • A: Egypt

14. Inventions

• Q66: Who invented the light bulb?
  • A: Thomas Edison
• Q67: Who invented the airplane?
  • A: Wright Brothers
• Q68: Who invented the printing press?
  • A: Johannes Gutenberg
• Q69: Who invented the steam engine?
  • A: James Watt
• Q70: Who invented the polio vaccine?
  • A: Jonas Salk

15. Space

• Q71: What is the closest planet to the Sun?
  • A: Mercury
• Q72: Which planet is known as the Earth’s twin?
  • A: Venus
• Q73: What is the largest planet in our solar system?
  • A: Jupiter
• Q74: Who was the first woman in space?
  • A: Valentina Tereshkova
• Q75: What is the name of the galaxy we live in?
  • A: Milky Way

16. Health & Medicine

• Q76: What is the human body’s largest organ?
  • A: Skin
• Q77: What vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
  • A: Vitamin D
• Q78: Which blood group is known as the universal donor?
  • A: O Negative
• **Q79

:** What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
– A: Hypertension

• Q80: What does DNA stand for?
  • A: Deoxyribonucleic Acid

17. Languages

• Q81: What is the most spoken language in the world?
  • A: Mandarin Chinese
• Q82: Which language has the most words?
  • A: English
• Q83: What is the official language of Brazil?
  • A: Portuguese
• Q84: How many languages are recognized by the Indian Constitution?
  • A: 22
• Q85: What language is the Bible originally written in?
  • A: Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek

18. Mythology

• Q86: Who is the king of the Greek gods?
  • A: Zeus
• Q87: In Norse mythology, who is the god of thunder?
  • A: Thor
• Q88: What is the name of the Hindu epic that describes the battle between the Pandavas and Kauravas?
  • A: Mahabharata
• Q89: Who is the Roman god of war?
  • A: Mars
• Q90: In Egyptian mythology, who is the god of the underworld?
  • A: Osiris

19. Physics

• Q91: What is the unit of force?
  • A: Newton
• Q92: Who formulated the laws of motion?
  • A: Sir Isaac Newton
• Q93: What is the speed of sound in air?
  • A: Approximately 343 meters per second
• Q94: What is the first law of thermodynamics?
  • A: Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed
• Q95: What is the term for the resistance to change in motion?
  • A: Inertia

20. Chemistry

• Q96: What is the chemical formula for common salt?
  • A: NaCl
• Q97: Who is known as the father of modern chemistry?
  • A: Antoine Lavoisier
• Q98: What is the periodic table?
  • A: A tabular arrangement of chemical elements
• Q99: What is the most abundant element in the universe?
  • A: Hydrogen
• Q100: What gas is released during photosynthesis?
  • A: Oxygen