Top 100 GK Questions | General Knowledge

Top 100 GK Questions

Are you preparing for a competitive exam? If so, you must know your general knowledge, current affairs, Geography, and General Science. This article provides you with 100 GK Questions and Answers. 👉GK in Hindi…

• What is the capital of India?
• Answer: New Delhi
• Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
• Answer: Narendra Modi
• Who heads the RBI?
• Answer: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
• Who created Bitcoin?
• Answer: Satoshi Nakamoto (pseudonym)
• What is the currency of India?
• Answer: Indian Rupee (INR)
• Who is the current President of India?
• Answer: Draupadi Murmu
• When was India’s Independence Day?
• Answer: 15th August
• Where is India’s Silicon Valley located?
• Answer: Bangalore
• India’s space agency acronym?
• Answer: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
• Premier tech institute in India?
• Answer: Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)
• What is the national bird of India?
• Answer: The peacock
• What is the national flower of India?
• Answer: Lotus
• What is the national language of India?
• Answer: Hindi
• What is the national sport of India?
• Answer: Hockey
• What is the national anthem of India?
• Answer: Jana Gana Mana
• What is the national flag of India?
• Answer: Tiranga or Tricolor
• What is the highest mountain peak in the Indian Subcontinent?
• Answer: Kanchenjunga (Border of India and Nepal)
• What is the longest river in India?
• Answer: Indus River
• What is the largest lake in India?
• Answer: Loktak Lake
• What is the most populous state in India?
• Answer: Uttar Pradesh
• What is the least populous state in India?
• Answer: Sikkim
• What is the richest state in India?
• Answer: Maharashtra
• What is the poorest state in India?
• Answer: Bihar
• What is the most literate state in India?
• Answer: Kerala
• What is the least developed state in India?
• Answer: Bihar, Odisha
• What is the current exchange rate of the Indian rupee to the US dollar?
• Answer: Approximately 82 INR to 1 USD
• What is India’s current inflation rate?
• Answer: 5.4%
• What is the current unemployment rate in India?
• Answer: 7.8%
• What is the current GDP of India?
• Answer: As of 2023, India’s GDP was approximately $3.94 trillion.
• What is the Full Form of the CAT exam?
• Answer: Common Admission Test
• What is the Full form of ISRO?
• Answer: Indian Space Research Organization
• Which Country has the world’s best education system?
• Answer: The United States

Current Affairs Questions (33-43)

• Where was the CES 2024 event held?
• Answer: January 9–12, 2024, in Las Vegas.
• What is the name of the new scheme launched by the Indian government to revive wetlands and mangroves?
• Answer: Amrit Dharohar
• Who has been appointed as the new Chief of the Indian Air Force?
• Answer: Vivek Ram Chaudhari
• Who has been appointed as the new Governor of the Reserve Bank of India?
• Answer: Shaktikanta Das
• What is the name of the new space telescope launched by NASA?
• Answer: James Webb Space Telescope
• New COVID-19 vaccine by the Indian government:
• Answer: ZyCoV-D
• Policy to promote electric vehicles in India:
• Answer: FAME-India Phase II
• Scheme for financial assistance to farmers:
• Answer: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
• Law to regulate cryptocurrencies in India:
• Answer: Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2022
• Agreement between India and the U.S. for Indo-Pacific cooperation:
• Answer: Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF)
• Conflict between India and China in the Ladakh region:
• Answer: Galwan Valley

General Knowledge Questions (44-74)

• What is the name of the largest ocean in the world?
• Answer: Pacific Ocean
• What is the name of the tallest mountain peak in the world?
• Answer: Mount Everest
• What is the name of the largest ocean in the solar system?
• Answer: The Solar System doesn’t have oceans. It has planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
• What is the name of the smallest planet in the solar system?
• Answer: Mercury
• What is the name of the hottest planet in the solar system?
• Answer: Venus
• What is the name of the coldest planet in the solar system?
• Answer: Neptune
• What is the name of the brightest planet in the solar system?
• Answer: Venus
• What is the name of the planet with the longest day?
• Answer: Jupiter
• What is the name of the longest river in the world?
• Answer: Nile River
• What is the name of the largest desert in the world?
• Answer: Sahara Desert
• What is the name of the largest rainforest in the world?
• Answer: Amazon rainforest
• What is the name of the largest country in the world by area?
• Answer: Russia
• What is the name of the smallest country in the world by area?
• Answer: Vatican City
• What is the name of the most populous country in the world?
• Answer: China
• What is the name of the least populous country in the world?
• Answer: Vatican City
• What is the name of the richest country in the world?
• Answer: United States
• Which country has the best education system?
• Answer: This is subjective and can vary depending on the criteria used. Some commonly cited countries include Finland, Singapore, and South Korea.
• What is the name of the poorest country in the world?
• Answer: Burundi (according to the World Bank)
• What is the name of the oldest country in the world?
• Answer: This is a complex question with no definitive answer. Some argue for ancient civilizations like Egypt or Mesopotamia, while others consider modern nation-states.
• What is the name of the youngest country in the world?
• Answer: South Sudan
• What is the name of the most visited country in the world?
• Answer: France
• What is the name of the least visited country in the world?
• Answer: Turkmenistan
• What is the name of the most spoken language in the world?
• Answer: Mandarin Chinese
• What is the name of the least spoken language in the world?
• Answer: This is difficult to determine due to limited data on less-spoken languages. However, some languages with very few speakers include Arawak and Tanna.
• What is the name of the most popular sport in the world?
• Answer: Soccer (football)
• What is the name of the least popular sport in the world?
• Answer: This is subjective and depends on factors like regional popularity and data availability. However, sports like kabaddi or hurling are considered relatively less popular on a global scale.
• What is the name of the most famous painting in the world?
• Answer: Mona Lisa
• What is the name of the most famous sculpture in the world?
• Answer: David
• What is the name of the most famous book in the world?
• Answer: The Bible is often considered the most widely read book. However, “The Lord of the Rings” is a popular choice among fictional works.
• What is the name of the most famous movie in the world?
• Answer: “The Shawshank Redemption” is frequently cited as one of the most acclaimed films.
• What is the name of the most famous song in the world?
• Answer: “Yesterday” by The Beatles is often considered a classic.
• What is the name of the most famous invention in the world?
• Answer: The wheel is often cited as one of the most influential inventions.

Current Affairs Questions (75-83)

• Who recently launched India’s first private rocket?
• Answer: Skyroot Aerospace
• Which city is hosting the G20 summit in India in 2024?
• Answer: New Delhi
• What government scheme aims to provide clean tap water to every household by 2024?
• Answer: Jal Jeevan Mission
• The first woman to be elected President of India is?
• Answer: Pratibha Patil
• India completed its first crewed mission to which space station in 2024?
• Answer: India has not yet completed a crewed mission to any space station.
• Note: The Gaganyaan mission, India’s first crewed spaceflight, is scheduled for launch in the near future.
• Which region is the recent border dispute between India and China primarily located in?
• Answer: Arunachal Pradesh
• India’s ambitious plan to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by which year?
• Answer: 2070
• Which country recently became a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)?
• Answer: Iran
• The ongoing economic slowdown in India is partly attributed to the global rise in the price of which commodity?
• Answer: Oil
• India’s Cheetah reintroduction program recently brought cheetahs from which African nation?
• Answer: Namibia

India’s Festivals (84-100)

• Which festival is known as the Festival of Lights?
• Answer: Diwali
• It celebrates the victory of light over darkness.
• What is the significance of Holi?
• Answer: Holi celebrates the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil.
• Which festival marks the harvest season in Kerala?
• Answer: Onam, honors King Mahabali’s return to Earth.
• Which festival is known for fasting and prayers, particularly in Islam?
• Answer: Eid al-Fitr, It marks the end of Ramadan.
• Which festival celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna?
• Answer: Janmashtami, It involves fasting and reenactments of Krishna’s life.
• Which Sikh festival celebrates the formation of the Khalsa?
• Answer: Vaisakhi, It’s also a harvest festival in Punjab.
• What is the significance of Durga Puja?
• Answer: It celebrates the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura.
• Which festival marks the New Year for Tamils and Malayalis?
• Answer: Pongal, It is a four-day harvest festival in Tamil Nadu.
• Which festival honors the sun god and involves ritual bathing?
• Answer: Makar Sankranti, It signifies the sun’s transition into Capricorn.
• Which Buddhist festival celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Lord Buddha?
• Answer: Buddha Purnima, It is one of the holiest festivals in Buddhism.
• Which festival celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha?
• Answer: Ganesh Chaturthi, It involves grand processions and immersions of Ganesh idols.
• What is the main festival of Maharashtra celebrated with processions and large gatherings?
• Answer: Ganesh Chaturthi
• What is the Punjabi festival that celebrates the coming of spring?
• Answer: Baisakhi, It’s also a major harvest festival.
• Which Jain festival involves fasting and spiritual purification?
• Answer: Paryushana, It is an important period of reflection and penance for Jains.
• Which festival commemorates the ten-day battle between Ram and Ravan?
• Answer: Dussehra, It symbolizes the victory of good over evil.
• What is Raksha Bandhan celebrated for?
• Answer: It celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters.
• Which festival is observed by fasting and feasting in honor of the goddess Lakshmi?
• Answer: Karva Chauth, Married women fast for the long life of their husbands.